服务器

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import grpc
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from concurrent import futures
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import user_service_pb2_grpc
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import auth_service_pb2_grpc
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from user_service import UserServiceServicer
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from auth_service import AuthServiceServicer
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def create_server():
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    server = grpc.server(futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=10))
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    # Add services
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    user_service_pb2_grpc.add_UserServiceServicer_to_server(
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        UserServiceServicer(), server
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    )
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    auth_service_pb2_grpc.add_AuthServiceServicer_to_server(
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        AuthServiceServicer(), server
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    )
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    # Listen on insecure port for development
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    server.add_insecure_port('[::]:50051')
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    return server
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if __name__ == '__main__':
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    server = create_server()
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    server.start()
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    print("gRPC server started on port 50051")
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    server.wait_for_termination()

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import grpc
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from grpc import ssl_server_credentials
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def create_secure_server():
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    # Load TLS certificates
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    with open('server-key.pem', 'rb') as f:
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        private_key = f.read()
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    with open('server-cert.pem', 'rb') as f:
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        certificate_chain = f.read()
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    with open('ca-cert.pem', 'rb') as f:
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        root_certificates = f.read()
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    # Create server credentials
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    server_credentials = ssl_server_credentials(
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        [(private_key, certificate_chain)],
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        root_certificates=root_certificates,
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        require_client_auth=True  # Mutual TLS
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    )
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    server = grpc.server(futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=50))
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    # Add services
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    user_service_pb2_grpc.add_UserServiceServicer_to_server(
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        UserServiceServicer(), server
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    )
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    # Listen on secure port
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    server.add_secure_port('[::]:443', server_credentials)
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    return server

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import grpc
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from grpc import compression
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def create_configured_server():
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    # Define server options
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    options = [
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        ('grpc.keepalive_time_ms', 30000),
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        ('grpc.keepalive_timeout_ms', 5000),
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        ('grpc.keepalive_permit_without_calls', True),
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        ('grpc.http2.max_pings_without_data', 0),
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        ('grpc.http2.min_time_between_pings_ms', 10000),
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        ('grpc.http2.min_ping_interval_without_data_ms', 300000),
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        ('grpc.max_connection_idle_ms', 60000),
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        ('grpc.max_connection_age_ms', 300000),
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        ('grpc.max_connection_age_grace_ms', 30000),
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        ('grpc.max_receive_message_length', 4 * 1024 * 1024),
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        ('grpc.max_send_message_length', 4 * 1024 * 1024),
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    ]
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    server = grpc.server(
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        futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=100),
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        options=options,
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        compression=compression.Gzip
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    )
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    return server

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syntax = "proto3";
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3
package grpc.health.v1;
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service Health {
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  // Check health status
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  rpc Check(HealthCheckRequest) returns (HealthCheckResponse);
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  // Watch health status changes
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  rpc Watch(HealthCheckRequest) returns (stream HealthCheckResponse);
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}
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message HealthCheckRequest {
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  string service = 1;
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}
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message HealthCheckResponse {
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  enum ServingStatus {
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    UNKNOWN = 0;
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    SERVING = 1;
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    NOT_SERVING = 2;
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    SERVICE_UNKNOWN = 3;
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  }
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  ServingStatus status = 1;
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}

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import grpc
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from grpc_health.v1 import health_pb2
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from grpc_health.v1 import health_pb2_grpc
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class HealthServicer(health_pb2_grpc.HealthServicer):
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    def __init__(self):
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        self._service_status = {}
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    def Check(self, request, context):
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        service_name = request.service
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        status = self._service_status.get(
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            service_name, 
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            health_pb2.HealthCheckResponse.SERVING
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        )
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        return health_pb2.HealthCheckResponse(status=status)
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    def Watch(self, request, context):
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        # Implementation for streaming health updates
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        service_name = request.service
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        while not context.is_active():
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            status = self._service_status.get(
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                service_name,
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                health_pb2.HealthCheckResponse.SERVING
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            )
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            yield health_pb2.HealthCheckResponse(status=status)
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            time.sleep(5)  # Check every 5 seconds
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    def set_service_status(self, service_name, status):
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        self._service_status[service_name] = status

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import grpc
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from grpc_reflection.v1alpha import reflection
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def create_server_with_reflection():
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    server = grpc.server(futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=10))
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    # Add services
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    user_service_pb2_grpc.add_UserServiceServicer_to_server(
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        UserServiceServicer(), server
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    )
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    # Enable reflection
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    SERVICE_NAMES = (
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        user_service_pb2.DESCRIPTOR.services_by_name['UserService'].full_name,
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        reflection.SERVICE_NAME,
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    )
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    reflection.enable_server_reflection(SERVICE_NAMES, server)
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    server.add_insecure_port('[::]:50051')
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    return server

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import grpc
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3
def create_load_balanced_channel():
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    # DNS-based load balancing
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    channel = grpc.insecure_channel(
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        'dns:///user-service.example.com:50051',
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        options=[
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            ('grpc.lb_policy_name', 'round_robin'),
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            ('grpc.dns_enable_srv_queries', True),
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        ]
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    )
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    return channel
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# Using a load balancer with multiple targets
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def create_multi_target_channel():
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    targets = [
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        'user-service-1.example.com:50051',
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        'user-service-2.example.com:50051',
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        'user-service-3.example.com:50051',
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    ]
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    # Use a service mesh or load balancer
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    channel = grpc.insecure_channel(
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        f'ipv4:///{",".join(targets)}',
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        options=[('grpc.lb_policy_name', 'round_robin')]
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    )
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    return channel

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apiVersion: apps/v1
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kind: Deployment
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metadata:
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  name: user-service
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spec:
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  replicas: 3
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  selector:
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    matchLabels:
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      app: user-service
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  template:
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    metadata:
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      labels:
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        app: user-service
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    spec:
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      containers:
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      - name: user-service
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        image: user-service:latest
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        ports:
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        - containerPort: 50051
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          name: grpc
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        env:
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        - name: GRPC_PORT
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          value: "50051"
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        livenessProbe:
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          exec:
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            command: ["/bin/grpc_health_probe", "-addr=:50051"]
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          initialDelaySeconds: 30
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        readinessProbe:
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          exec:
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            command: ["/bin/grpc_health_probe", "-addr=:50051"]
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          initialDelaySeconds: 5
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---
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apiVersion: v1
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kind: Service
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metadata:
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  name: user-service
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spec:
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  selector:
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    app: user-service
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  ports:
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  - port: 50051
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    targetPort: 50051
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    name: grpc
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  type: ClusterIP

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import grpc
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import time
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from prometheus_client import Counter, Histogram, start_http_server
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# Prometheus metrics
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REQUEST_COUNT = Counter(
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    'grpc_requests_total',
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    'Total gRPC requests',
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    ['method', 'status']
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)
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REQUEST_DURATION = Histogram(
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    'grpc_request_duration_seconds',
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    'gRPC request duration',
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    ['method']
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)
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class MonitoringInterceptor(grpc.ServerInterceptor):
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    def intercept_service(self, continuation, handler_call_details):
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        method = handler_call_details.method
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        start_time = time.time()
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        def monitor_wrapper(behavior):
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            def wrapper(request, context):
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                try:
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                    response = behavior(request, context)
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                    REQUEST_COUNT.labels(method=method, status='OK').inc()
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                    return response
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                except Exception as e:
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                    REQUEST_COUNT.labels(method=method, status='ERROR').inc()
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                    raise
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                finally:
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                    duration = time.time() - start_time
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                    REQUEST_DURATION.labels(method=method).observe(duration)
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            return wrapper
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        return grpc.unary_unary_rpc_method_handler(
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            monitor_wrapper(continuation(handler_call_details).unary_unary)
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        )
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def create_monitored_server():
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    # Start Prometheus metrics server
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    start_http_server(8000)
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    server = grpc.server(
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        futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=10),
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        interceptors=[MonitoringInterceptor()]
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    )
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    return server

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import os
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from dataclasses import dataclass
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4
@dataclass
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class ServerConfig:
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    port: int
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    max_workers: int
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    enable_tls: bool
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    cert_file: str = None
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    key_file: str = None
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    enable_reflection: bool = False
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    enable_health_check: bool = True
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def get_config() -> ServerConfig:
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    env = os.getenv('ENVIRONMENT', 'development')
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    if env == 'production':
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        return ServerConfig(
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            port=50051,
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            max_workers=100,
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            enable_tls=True,
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            cert_file='/etc/ssl/certs/server.crt',
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            key_file='/etc/ssl/private/server.key',
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            enable_reflection=False,
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            enable_health_check=True
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        )
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    elif env == 'staging':
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        return ServerConfig(
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            port=50051,
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            max_workers=50,
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            enable_tls=True,
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            cert_file='/etc/ssl/certs/staging.crt',
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            key_file='/etc/ssl/private/staging.key',
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            enable_reflection=True,
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            enable_health_check=True
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        )
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    else:  # development
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        return ServerConfig(
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            port=50051,
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            max_workers=10,
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            enable_tls=False,
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            enable_reflection=True,
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            enable_health_check=True
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        )
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def create_server_from_config(config: ServerConfig):
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    server = grpc.server(futures.ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=config.max_workers))
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    # Add services...
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    if config.enable_tls:
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        # Configure TLS
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        with open(config.cert_file, 'rb') as f:
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            cert = f.read()
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        with open(config.key_file, 'rb') as f:
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            key = f.read()
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        credentials = grpc.ssl_server_credentials([(key, cert)])
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        server.add_secure_port(f'[::]:{config.port}', credentials)
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    else:
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        server.add_insecure_port(f'[::]:{config.port}')
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    return server